What is the main purpose of struts in the suspension system?

The main purpose of struts in the suspension system is to absorb shocks and vibrations encountered while driving. Struts serve as a crucial component of the vehicle's suspension, allowing it to maintain control and handling while also isolating the passengers and cargo from road irregularities. When a vehicle travels over bumps, potholes, or uneven surfaces, the struts compress and extend to effectively dampen the impact and provide a smoother ride. This function is essential for maintaining tire contact with the road, which facilitates better stability and handling of the vehicle in various driving conditions. The design of struts also integrates a spring mechanism, contributing to the overall suspension system's ability to support the vehicle's weight and resist bouncing.